Roofing 101: Common Roofing Terms Every Homeowner Should Know
Make More Informed Decisions by Learning the Jargon
When it comes to roofing, we understand that the jargon can be confusing. Whether you’re planning a roof replacement or just want to understand your roof better, knowing a few key terms can go a long way. At Chapman Construction, we believe in helping our customers make informed decisions. Here’s a quick guide to some of the most common roofing terms explained:
1. Shingles
Shingles are the individual pieces that cover and protect your roof. Asphalt shingles are the most popular for residential homes due to their durability and affordability.
2. Flashing
Flashing is a thin piece of metal installed around roof features like chimneys, vents, and skylights to prevent water from seeping in.
3. Underlayment
This is a water-resistant layer installed under the shingles. It acts as an extra barrier to protect your home from moisture.
4. Decking (or Sheathing)
Decking is the wooden base of your roof. It’s typically made of plywood and provides the foundation for shingles and underlayment.
5. Ridge Vent
Located at the peak of your roof, a ridge vent allows warm, humid air to escape from your attic, helping to regulate temperature and prevent mold.
6. Soffit
The soffit is the underside of your roof’s overhang. It provides ventilation to your attic and helps prevent moisture buildup.
7. Fascia
The fascia is the board that runs along the edge of your roof, where the gutters are attached. It gives your roof a finished look and supports the gutter system.
8. Valley
This is the area where two roof slopes meet. Valleys help channel rainwater into gutters, so proper sealing and flashing are critical.
Final Thoughts
Understanding these basic roofing terms can help you communicate more clearly with contractors and feel more confident about your roofing project. If you have questions about your roof or are considering a repair or replacement, contact the trusted team at Chapman Construction for expert advice and a free estimate.
